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Daily Current Affairs and GK Updates (25th September, 2026)

National News

FSSAI Proposes Ban on Calling Dairy Analogues Paneer

  • FSSAI has proposed restricting non-milk dairy analogue products from using “paneer” in their names or labels.
  • The proposal is part of the draft Food Safety and Standards (Prohibition and Restrictions on Sales) Amendment Regulations, 2026.
  • The draft was published on 24 September 2026 for stakeholder consultation.
  • Products licensed or registered under “Analogue in Dairy Context” would be covered by the restriction.
  • FSSAI has invited objections and suggestions from stakeholders for 60 days.
  • Key Fact: The proposal aims to improve labelling accuracy and prevent consumer confusion.

Make in India Marks 12 Years of Manufacturing Transformation

  • The Make in India campaign was launched on 25 September 2014 to promote investment and domestic manufacturing.
  • Make in India 2.0 currently covers 27 sectors, including 15 manufacturing and 12 services sectors.
  • Manufacturing GVA recorded a 10.88% CAGR between 2022-23 and 2025-26.
  • Automobile production reached 31.03 million units in 2024-25, while crude steel output touched 170 million tonnes in 2025-26.
  • Indigenous defence production reached ₹1.78 lakh crore in FY 2025-26.
  • Key Fact: Make in India completed 12 years on 25 September 2026.

State News

Sikkim Hosts Chirbiry River Fest Promoting Sustainable Angling

  • Sikkim is hosting the three-day Chirbiry River Fest from 25 September near Jorethang.
  • The festival is being organised by the Sikkim Anglers’ Association (SAA) on the banks of the Rangeet River.
  • Its activities promote catch-and-release fishing, river conservation and sustainable tourism.
  • The mahseer fishing competition requires every fish caught to be returned to the river.
  • The festival also features “The River Pick”, a community river-cleaning initiative, along with cultural and recreational activities.
  • Key Fact: The festival coincides with the 25th anniversary of the Sikkim Anglers’ Association.

International News

India Netherlands Strengthen Water Cooperation for Kalpasar

  • India and the Netherlands have strengthened water-sector cooperation through two Tripartite MoUs for Gujarat’s Kalpasar Project.
  • The agreements involve the Central Water Commission, Gujarat Kalpasar Department, Deltares and TU Delft.
  • Cooperation covers hydraulic and hydrological modelling, coastal engineering, salinity management and climate-resilient infrastructure.
  • The partnership also includes ecological considerations, digital applications, capacity building and knowledge transfer.
  • The Kalpasar Project, also called the Gulf of Khambhat Project, proposes a freshwater reservoir using inflows from four rivers.
  • Key Fact: The cooperation builds on a technical Letter of Intent signed during PM Narendra Modi’s Netherlands visit in May 2026.

Economy News

Government Cuts Edible Oil Import Duties to Ease Prices

  • The Government of India has reduced Basic Customs Duty (BCD) on major imported crude edible oils.
  • The duty on crude sunflower oil has been reduced from 10% to nil.
  • Duties on crude soybean oil and crude palm oil have been reduced from 10% to 5%.
  • Duties on corresponding refined oils have also been reduced.
  • The government has advised industry stakeholders to pass on lower import costs through revised distributor prices and MRPs.
  • Key Fact: A 19.25% differential between crude and refined edible oils has been retained.

India Records Highest-Ever FDI Inflow of $94.53 Billion

  • India recorded its highest-ever annual FDI inflow of USD 94.53 billion in FY 2025-26.
  • Cumulative FDI inflows from FY 2014-15 to FY 2025-26 reached USD 843 billion.
  • The figures were highlighted by Union Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal on 25 September 2026.
  • PLI schemes generated ₹2.40 lakh crore in investment and ₹23.8 lakh crore in production and sales.
  • The schemes also generated ₹15.2 lakh crore in exports and more than 14.6 lakh jobs.
  • Key Fact: FY 2025-26 FDI inflow stood at a record USD 94.53 billion.

Awards News

Roxy Koll and Neelima Satyam Receive AGU 2026 Honours

  • Indian scientists Roxy Mathew Koll and Neelima Satyam have been selected among the AGU 2026 awardees.
  • Koll will receive the Pavel S. Molchanov Climate Communications Prize for communicating climate science and documenting Indian Ocean changes.
  • The prize carries USD 25,000 and an engraved award.
  • Satyam, a professor at IIT Indore, will receive the Devendra Lal Memorial Medal.
  • Her research includes geotechnical engineering, seismic hazards and resilient infrastructure.
  • Key Fact: The American Geophysical Union announced 43 awards for 2026, to be presented in San Francisco in December.

Books & Authors News

C. P. Radhakrishnan Releases Book ‘Vishwasanchar Hindutva Ka’ at Delhi

  • Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan released Vishwasanchar Hindutva Ka on 24 September 2026.
  • The book was released at Uprashtrapathi Bhawan and published by Saptahik Vivek.
  • It examines Hindutva, cultural identity and the movement of ideas across societies.
  • The event discussed the historical development and different interpretations of Hindutva.
  • Radhakrishnan also referred to the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), founded in Nagpur in 1925.
  • Key Fact: The RSS was founded by Keshav Baliram Hedgewar in 1925.

Defense News

DRDO Signs First High-Value Deep-Tech TDF Agreement

  • DRDO signed its first high-value deep-tech agreement under the Technology Development Fund (TDF) scheme.
  • The agreement is with Rajasthan-based startup Zero mK India Private Limited.
  • The project will develop an indigenous 20 millikelvin dilution refrigerator for quantum applications.
  • The cryogenic system is designed to achieve extremely low temperatures required for advanced quantum technologies.
  • The initiative is supported by an additional ₹500-crore TDF corpus for deep-tech technologies.
  • Key Fact: The project aligns with the National Quantum Mission, approved in 2023 with an outlay of ₹6,003.65 crore.

Ranks & Reports News

India Ranks 31st in WEF Travel Tourism Development Index

  • India ranked 31st among 110 economies in the WEF Travel & Tourism Development Index 2026.
  • The index was released on 25 September 2026.
  • Japan topped the index, followed by the United States, Spain, Australia and France.
  • The TTDI assesses conditions supporting sustainable and resilient tourism development.
  • Its framework covers 17 pillars, including safety, transport connectivity, infrastructure, resources, openness and sustainability.
  • Key Fact: India improved from 39th in the 2024 edition to 31st in 2026.

Science & Technology News

New Begonia Species Begonia neelamorum Discovered in Arunachal Pradesh

  • Researchers have described a new flowering plant species named Begonia neelamorum from Arunachal Pradesh.
  • The species was collected along the Keyi River in Keyi Panyor district at about 1,000 metres elevation.
  • The specimen was collected on 24 May 2026.
  • Its formal scientific description was published in Taiwania in August 2026.
  • The species belongs to the Begonia genus and Monophyllon section.
  • Key Fact: The species name honours the Neelam clan of the Nyishi tribe.

Google Project Suncatcher Explores Space-Based AI Computing

  • Google’s Project Suncatcher explores deploying machine-learning computing infrastructure in space.
  • The concept uses Tensor Processing Units (TPUs) installed on solar-powered satellites.
  • Satellites would communicate through high-bandwidth free-space optical links.
  • An initial orbital test is planned aboard SpaceX’s Transporter-18 rideshare mission with Planet.
  • Testing will examine TPU performance under radiation, vibration, thermal and vacuum conditions.
  • Key Fact: Google has identified High Bandwidth Memory (HBM) as a radiation-sensitive component requiring testing.

IIT Delhi Develops India’s First Indigenous Micro-GPU

  • Researchers at IIT Delhi have developed India’s first working and demonstrable indigenously designed micro-GPU.
  • The project was developed by M.Tech students Nammi Akash and M. Ravi Teja.
  • Professors Jayadeva and Kaushik Saha guided the project.
  • The programmable processor was designed in Register Transfer Language (RTL) and demonstrated on a Spartan-7 FPGA.
  • It is intended for embedded graphics applications such as dashboards, navigation terminals and industrial displays.
  • Key Fact: The team plans an 8–16 core architecture and a 65nm ASIC proof of concept.

Sports News

Abhiram Singh Yadav Elected to ICC Chief Executives’ Committee

  • Abhiram Singh Yadav, Chairman of Persatuan Cricket Indonesia, was elected to the ICC Chief Executives’ Committee.
  • The election was held on 24 September 2026.
  • He secured one of the three Associate Member representative positions.
  • Yadav received 30 votes, while Sarah Gomersall received nine and Viganesh Sankaran three.
  • His term will continue until the next election at the ICC Annual Conference in June 2027.
  • Key Fact: Yadav’s election gives Indonesian cricket representation on the ICC CEC.

India Wins Athletics Silver and Bronze at Asian Games

  • India won two athletics medals at the Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games 2026 on 24 September.
  • The mixed 4x400m relay team won silver in 3:14.46.
  • The team comprised Manu TS, M.R. Poovamma, Vishal TK and Vithya Ramraj.
  • Seema Kumari won bronze in the women’s 10,000m with a time of 32:50.05.
  • Her medal ended India’s 16-year wait for a women’s 10,000m Asian Games medal.
  • Key Fact: Seema Kumari became the third Indian woman to win a medal in the Asian Games 10,000m.

Sonal Dinusha Wins ICC Men’s Player of Month Award

  • Sri Lankan batter Sonal Dinusha was named ICC Men’s Player of the Month for August.
  • He scored three centuries in four Test innings against India.
  • He made 100 and 84 at Galle, followed by 103 and 133* at Colombo.
  • His twin centuries helped Sri Lanka recover after being forced to follow on.
  • Dinusha also became only the third batter in Test history to score centuries in both innings after a follow-on.
  • Key Fact: Dinusha won the award for August 2026.

Lucy Barnett Wins ICC Women’s Player of Month Award

  • Lucy Barnett, captain of the Isle of Man, was named ICC Women’s Player of the Month for August.
  • She scored 257 runs in four T20Is, averaging 128.50 with a strike rate of 178.47.
  • Her highest score was an unbeaten 123 off 64 balls against Norway.
  • Barnett also contributed with off-spin bowling, taking four wickets.
  • Her performances helped the Isle of Man reach the tournament final in Romania.
  • Key Fact: Barnett finished as the leading run-scorer in the tournament.

Suruchi Singh and Kamaljeet Win Asian Games Shooting Gold

  • Suruchi Inder Singh and Kamaljeet won India’s first shooting gold medal at the Aichi-Nagoya Asian Games 2026.
  • They triumphed in the 10m air pistol mixed team event on 25 September.
  • The Indian pair scored 484.6 points, setting a new Asian record.
  • South Korea won silver with 478.0 points, while Iran took bronze with 415.8.
  • India had topped qualification with 587 points and 29 inner 10s.
  • Key Fact: The gold was India’s second gold medal at the 2026 Asian Games.

India Wins 50m Rifle 3 Positions Team Silver Medal

  • India won silver in the men’s 50m Rifle 3 Positions team event on 25 September.
  • The Indian team comprised Aishwary Pratap Singh Tomar, Niraj Kumar and Rudrankksh Patil.
  • India scored 1762-94x, finishing behind China’s 1766-95x.
  • India recorded 587 in kneeling, 593 in prone and 582 in standing.
  • Aishwary and Niraj also qualified for the individual final, finishing third and fourth in qualification.
  • Key Fact: China won gold, while South Korea secured bronze in the team event.

BCCI Signs Muthoot FinCorp Title Sponsorship Deal Through 2028

  • The BCCI has finalised a title sponsorship agreement with Muthoot FinCorp for international cricket matches.
  • The agreement runs through March 2028.
  • The deal is valued at up to ₹150 crore, with a reported payout of ₹4.3 crore per match.
  • Muthoot FinCorp replaces IDFC First Bank, whose three-year sponsorship ended in August 2026.
  • IDFC First Bank had paid ₹4.2 crore per match under its previous agreement.
  • Key Fact: Muthoot FinCorp’s sponsorship runs through March 2028.

Important Days News

World Lung Day 2026 Promotes A Lifetime of Lung Health

  • World Lung Day is observed annually on 25 September to raise awareness about lung health.
  • The 2026 campaign is led by the Forum of International Respiratory Societies (FIRS) and its partners.
  • The theme for 2026 is “A Lifetime of Lung Health.”
  • The campaign promotes healthy lung development and respiratory health throughout life.
  • It highlights risks including air pollution, smoking and unequal access to healthcare.
  • Key Fact: Major respiratory diseases include asthma, COPD, lung cancer, pneumonia and tuberculosis.

Deendayal Upadhyaya Jayanti 2026 Marks 110th Birth Anniversary

  • Deendayal Upadhyaya Jayanti is observed annually on 25 September.
  • The year 2026 marks his 110th birth anniversary.
  • Upadhyaya was born in 1916 at Nagla Chandrabhan, Uttar Pradesh.
  • He was associated with the RSS and Bharatiya Jana Sangh and is linked with Antyodaya and Integral Humanism.
  • The Government of India declared 25 September as Antyodaya Diwas in 2014.
  • Key Fact: DDU-GKY was launched on 25 September 2014.

Obituaries News

Veteran Actor Mushtaq Khan Dies at 75 After Cancer Battle

  • Veteran Hindi film actor Mushtaq Khan died at the age of 75.
  • According to his son, Khan died around 7 pm at Nanavati Hospital, Mumbai.
  • He had been receiving treatment at the hospital for nearly two weeks.
  • Khan had a career spanning almost five decades and appeared in more than 500 films.
  • His notable films included Aashiqui, Sadak, Gadar, Welcome and Gadar 2.
  • Key Fact: Mushtaq Khan appeared in more than 500 films during his career.

Current Affairs Today | 25 September 2026 | Daily Current Affairs | By Ashish Gautam

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