National News
Mann Ki Baat Completes 12 Years Since Its First Broadcast
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s monthly radio programme ‘Mann Ki Baat’ completed 12 years on October 3, 2026.
- The programme began on October 3, 2014, coinciding with Vijayadashami.
- Its 138th episode was broadcast on September 27, 2026.
- The programme is generally aired on the last Sunday of every month at 11 am in a 30-minute format.
- It is broadcast through Akashvani, Doordarshan and digital platforms and is available in multiple Indian and foreign languages.
- Key Fact: The 100th episode of ‘Mann Ki Baat’ was broadcast on April 30, 2023.
Births and Deaths Amendment Act Introduces Stricter Registration Rules
- The Registration of Births and Deaths (Amendment) Act, 2026 came into force on October 1, 2026.
- The amendment introduces stricter procedures for delayed registration under Section 13 of the 1969 Act.
- Delays of more than one year and up to two years require approval from the District Magistrate, Sub-Divisional Magistrate or authorised Executive Magistrate.
- Delays exceeding two years require an order from a Judicial Magistrate of the First Class.
- The provisions require verification and payment of the prescribed fee to strengthen the registration process.
- Key Fact: The Bill was passed by the Lok Sabha on July 31 and Rajya Sabha on August 4, 2026.
State News
Ten Captive-Bred Great Indian Bustards Set for Release
- Ten captive-bred Great Indian Bustards are scheduled for release in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, on October 3–4, 2026.
- The birds will be released at Ramdevra and Sudasari in the Desert National Park landscape.
- The conservation effort is part of India’s captive-breeding and rewilding programme for the critically endangered species.
- Wildlife Institute of India scientists will monitor their movement, behaviour, habitat use, adaptation and survival after release.
- The programme involves the WII, Rajasthan Forest Department and MoEFCC.
- Key Fact: The Great Indian Bustard is scientifically known as Ardeotis nigriceps and is locally called Godawan.
Gujarat UCC Bill Receives Presidential Assent, Covers Civil Matters
- President Droupadi Murmu gave assent to the Gujarat Uniform Civil Code Bill 2026 on September 17, 2026.
- The Gujarat government published the Bill in its extraordinary Gazette on October 1, 2026.
- The legislation provides common provisions covering marriage, divorce, succession, adoption and live-in relationships.
- Its implementation will begin after a notification is issued by the Gujarat government.
- The Bill was passed by the Gujarat Assembly on March 24, 2026, following nearly eight hours of debate.
- Key Fact: The draft was prepared by a five-member expert committee headed by retired Supreme Court judge Justice Ranjana Desai.
Kedarnath Sanctuary Plans Restrictions to Protect Himalayan Tahr
- The Kedarnath Wildlife Division in Uttarakhand is preparing measures to reduce human activity and waste in high-altitude meadows.
- The sanctuary covers about 975 sq km across Chamoli and Rudraprayag districts.
- Officials found that food offered by people and accumulated waste are attracting Himalayan tahrs towards roads and settlements.
- Sightings have increased around Chopta, Sari, Kanchulakharak, Saukhark and Mandal.
- The proposed measures include regulating meadow activities, removing waste, discouraging wildlife feeding and conducting awareness programmes.
- Key Fact: The Himalayan tahr is scientifically known as Hemitragus jemlahicus and is classified as Near Threatened by the IUCN.
Andhra Pradesh Launches ₹1 Lakh Crore Global Horticulture Hub
- Andhra Pradesh laid the foundation stone for the ₹1 lakh crore Global Horticulture Hub at Madanapalle on October 2, 2026.
- Also known as Rayalaseema Rising, the three-phase programme will cover 10 districts.
- The project will operate through 201 clusters, 303 mandals and 5,869 villages.
- The state plans to invest ₹40,352 crore, while around ₹60,000 crore is expected from private-sector mobilisation.
- Horticulture cultivation is targeted to expand from 8.41 lakh hectares to 14.41 lakh hectares.
- Key Fact: The initiative is expected to benefit around 9.6 lakh farmers.
Mumbai Port Declares Jawahar Dweep Plastic-Free Oil Terminal
- Mumbai Port Authority declared the Jawahar Dweep Marine Oil Terminal plastic-free on October 2, 2026.
- The declaration was made during Swachhata Abhiyan 2026 in the presence of Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal.
- Jawahar Dweep handles crude oil and petroleum products through five jetties.
- The Mumbai Port Authority has prohibited several categories of single-use plastic across its operations since September 2021.
- The port is also implementing sustainability measures, including shore-power facilities at Jawahar Dweep.
- Key Fact: The terminal operates through five jetties, JD1 to JD5.
International News
COP31 2026 to Focus on Climate Action and Paris Agreement
- COP31 will be held from November 9 to 20, 2026, at the Antalya EXPO Center in Antalya, Türkiye.
- Türkiye will host the 31st Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC.
- Murat Kurum will serve as COP31 President, while Australia’s Chris Bowen will lead formal negotiations.
- The conference will discuss emissions reduction, climate adaptation, climate finance, loss and damage, technology and national climate commitments.
- The World Leaders’ Summit is scheduled for November 11–12.
- Key Fact: COP31 will include CMA8 under the Paris Agreement and CMP21 under the Kyoto Protocol.
WHO Global Health Estimates Show Life Expectancy Recovery
- WHO’s Global Health Estimates 2023 recorded global life expectancy at 73.3 years in 2023.
- Global life expectancy had fallen to 71.5 years in 2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Healthy life expectancy reached 62.8 years in 2023, remaining 0.4 years below the 2019 level.
- WHO estimated around 61 million deaths worldwide in 2023.
- Noncommunicable diseases accounted for 47% of global deaths, with ischaemic heart disease remaining the leading cause.
- Key Fact: COVID-19 dropped to the 14th leading cause of death globally in 2023.
Banking News
NABKISAN Lists India’s First WASH-Focused Social Bond
- NABKISAN Finance Limited, a subsidiary of NABARD, listed India’s first WASH-focused social bond on the NSE on October 2, 2026.
- The bond issue raised ₹180 crore and was oversubscribed 1.8 times.
- It carries an annual coupon rate of 8.10% and has a five-year tenor.
- The bond is scheduled to mature in September 2031.
- Its proceeds will finance projects related to safe water, sanitation and hygiene, particularly in rural and underserved communities.
- Key Fact: The bond received CRISIL AAA (Stable) and CARE AAA (Stable) ratings.
Sudhakar Malli Appointed RBI Executive Director for Supervision
- Sudhakar Malli was appointed Executive Director of the Reserve Bank of India with effect from October 1, 2026.
- Before the appointment, he served as Chief General Manager-in-Charge of the RBI’s Department of Supervision.
- He will oversee the Department of Supervision (Supervisory Assessment).
- Malli has around three decades of experience with the RBI.
- His supervisory experience covers banks, NBFCs and cooperative banks.
- Key Fact: His experience in banking supervision spans more than two and a half decades.
Appointments News
Sanjay Kumar Appointed Petronet LNG Managing Director and CEO
- Sanjay Kumar, Director (Marketing) at GAIL, has been appointed the next Managing Director and CEO of Petronet LNG Limited.
- Petronet LNG’s Board approved the appointment on October 2, 2026.
- Kumar will assume office on May 13, 2027, succeeding Akshay Kumar Singh.
- Singh’s tenure will end with his retirement on May 12, 2027.
- Kumar has more than 35 years of experience in gas and LNG marketing, trading, transmission and operations.
- Key Fact: Kumar served as Managing Director of Indraprastha Gas Limited from April 2022 to June 2023.
Defense News
Naval Commanders’ Conference Reviews India’s Maritime Preparedness
- The second biannual Naval Commanders’ Conference 2026 was held in New Delhi from September 29 to October 1.
- Senior commanders reviewed operational and materiel preparedness, combat readiness, logistics, maintenance and training.
- Discussions also covered artificial intelligence, autonomous systems, human-resource reforms and inter-agency coordination.
- Defence Minister Rajnath Singh highlighted maritime trade, energy security and India’s interests in the Indian Ocean Region.
- The conference also discussed semiconductors, quantum technology, tri-service integration and maritime operations.
- Key Fact: 18 warships are planned for induction into the Indian Navy in 2026.
Sports News
Aman Sehrawat Wins Asian Games Wrestling Gold Medal
- Indian wrestler Aman Sehrawat won the men’s 57kg freestyle wrestling gold at the 2026 Asian Games on October 3.
- He defeated DPR Korea’s Han Chong Song 11-7 in the final.
- Sehrawat initially led 6-1 before Han moved ahead 7-6 during the contest.
- A decisive takedown and turn in the final stages helped Sehrawat regain the lead and secure victory.
- The gold upgraded his Hangzhou 2022 bronze in the same category.
- Key Fact: Sehrawat won a bronze medal at the Paris 2024 Olympics.
Neeraj Chauhan Wins Historic Asian Games Recurve Bronze
- Indian archer Neeraj Chauhan won the men’s individual recurve bronze at the 2026 Asian Games.
- He defeated compatriot Dhiraj Bommadevara 6-4 on October 3.
- Bommadevara led 4-2 before Chauhan scored a perfect 30 in the fourth set.
- Chauhan then scored 29 in the deciding set to secure the bronze.
- He had earlier defeated South Korea’s Kim Je Deok and Bhutan’s Lam Dorji before losing to Japan’s Junya Nakanishi in the semifinal.
- Key Fact: Chauhan became only the second Indian man after Tarundeep Rai to win an individual recurve Asian Games medal.
India Ends 44-Year Wait for Asian Games Hockey Gold
- India defeated China 1-0 in the women’s hockey final on October 2, 2026.
- Lalremsiami scored the decisive goal in the 10th minute with a reverse-stick shot.
- Goalkeeper Savita Punia made a crucial save from a Chinese penalty stroke in the 24th minute.
- The victory gave India its second women’s Asian Games hockey gold after the 1982 title.
- Lalremsiami scored in her 200th international appearance.
- Key Fact: The victory secured India’s direct qualification for the Los Angeles 2028 Olympics.
India Defeat Pakistan to Win Asian Games Cricket Gold
- India defeated Pakistan in the men’s cricket final at the 2026 Asian Games in Nisshin, Japan.
- India scored 211/6 in 20 overs, with Abhishek Sharma scoring 61 off 28 balls.
- Tilak Varma remained unbeaten on 51 off 22 balls, while Shivam Dube scored 27 off 15.
- Pakistan’s chase was led by Hasan Nawaz, who made 96 off 51 balls.
- Washington Sundar took 2/29, while Dube dismissed Nawaz to claim the final wicket.
- Key Fact: Hasan Nawaz’s innings included five fours and seven sixes.
Odisha Rewards Indian Women’s Hockey Team After Asian Games Gold
- The Odisha government announced ₹11 lakh each for members of India’s women’s hockey team.
- Each member of the support staff will receive ₹5.5 lakh.
- Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi announced the reward on October 3, 2026.
- India defeated China 1-0 in the Asian Games final to end a 44-year wait for the women’s hockey gold.
- The victory also secured direct qualification for the Los Angeles 2028 Olympics.
- Key Fact: The Odisha reward is additional to the prize money announced by Hockey India.
Yuzvendra Chahal Retires From First-Class Cricket After 49 Matches
- Yuzvendra Chahal announced his retirement from first-class cricket on October 2, 2026.
- He finished his red-ball career with 49 matches and 148 wickets.
- His final first-class appearance came for Northamptonshire against Middlesex at Lord’s.
- Chahal recorded six five-wicket hauls and best innings figures of 6/44.
- He never played a Test for India but took 121 ODI wickets and 96 T20I wickets.
- Key Fact: Chahal will remain available for white-ball cricket.
Pranavi Urs Creates History with Asian Games Golf Gold
- Pranavi Urs became the first Indian woman to win an individual golf gold medal at the Asian Games.
- The 23-year-old finished the competition at 15-under 265.
- She finished one stroke ahead of Singapore’s Shannon Tan and China’s Yin Ruoning.
- Urs entered the final round with a three-stroke lead and recovered from a triple bogey on the third hole.
- She completed the final round at even-par 70 after recording birdies on the sixth, 10th and 13th holes.
- Key Fact: Urs also won women’s team silver with Aditi Ashok and Diksha Dagar.
India Secures Historic Archery and Golf Gold Medals
- India won two historic gold medals at the 2026 Asian Games in archery and golf.
- Kumkum Mohod defeated South Korea’s Oh Yejin in a shoot-off to win the women’s individual recurve gold.
- Pranavi Sharath Urs won the women’s individual golf gold after finishing ahead of Shannon Tan and Yin Ruoning.
- Mohod became the first Indian woman to win an individual recurve medal at the Asian Games.
- India also secured a women’s golf team silver through Aditi Ashok and Diksha Dagar.
- Key Fact: The two historic gold medals came from archery and golf.
Kumkum Mohod Wins Historic Asian Games Recurve Gold
- Seventeen-year-old Indian archer Kumkum Mohod won the women’s individual recurve gold at the 2026 Asian Games.
- She defeated South Korea’s Oh Yejin after the final ended level at 5-5.
- Mohod scored a perfect 10 in the deciding shoot-off, while Oh scored 8.
- She had earlier defeated Olympic and world champion Kang Chaeyoung 6-4 in the quarterfinal.
- Mohod then beat China’s Zhu Jingyi 6-2 in the semifinal.
- Key Fact: Her semifinal appearance secured a women’s recurve Olympic quota place for India at LA 2028.









Daily Current Affairs Quiz 3rd October, ...
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