How to Prepare Reasoning for Bank Exams 2026

Reasoning Ability is one of the most important and commonly tested sections in almost all bank exams whether it’s PO, Clerk, or even Specialist Officer posts. This section appears in both Prelims and Mains, making it unavoidable for every serious banking aspirant. Here, we explain how to prepare Reasoning for Bank Exams 2026 in a structured and exam-focused way.

How to Prepare Reasoning for Bank Exams 2026

The Reasoning syllabus includes a wide range of topics such as Puzzles, Seating Arrangement, Syllogism, Inequalities, Input–Output, Blood Relations, Direction Sense, Coding–Decoding, Data Sufficiency, and Logical Reasoning. This article is designed for candidates who want to master reasoning from the basics, whether you are a fresher or an experienced aspirant.

1. Puzzles & Seating Arrangement

These topics usually carry the highest weightage in both Prelims and Mains. Start with basic linear and circular arrangements, then move to floor-based, box-based, and mixed puzzles. Practice daily to improve speed and accuracy.

2. Syllogism & Inequalities

These are comparatively easier and scoring. Learn basic rules, Venn diagram approach, and practice different types like possibility-based questions.

3. Coding-Decoding & Direction Sense

Focus on pattern recognition and logic building. These are usually asked in moderate difficulty level in Prelims.

4. Blood Relations

Understand family tree structures clearly. Practice coded blood relation questions as well.

5. Input-Output (Mainly for PO & SO)

This topic is more common in Mains. Practice different patterns like shifting, mathematical operations, and coding formats.

6. Data Sufficiency & Logical Reasoning

These topics test your analytical ability. Focus on understanding statement-conclusion, assumption, cause-effect, and course of action types.

Scoring Topics in Reasoning for Bank Exams 2026

In every bank exam, some reasoning topics are relatively more scoring because they are concept-based, less time-consuming, and carry consistent weightage. Focusing on these areas first can help candidates secure safe marks before attempting lengthy puzzle sets.

High-Weightage & Advanced Topics in Reasoning for Bank Exams 2026

These topics usually carry maximum marks in both Prelims and Mains. Although they are time-consuming and slightly complex, mastering them can significantly boost your overall score.

Common Mistakes to Avoid While Preparing Reasoning

Many candidates struggle in reasoning not because of lack of knowledge, but due to poor strategy. Avoiding these mistakes can significantly improve performance.

• Spending too much time on a single puzzle set
• Ignoring easy scoring topics
• Practicing without analyzing mistakes
• Focusing on speed before accuracy
• Skipping sectional mock tests

Sectional Mock Test Strategy for Reasoning 2026

Mock tests play a crucial role in converting preparation into marks.

• Start sectional mocks after covering 60–70% of the syllabus
• Attempt 2–3 sectional mocks per week initially
• Increase to 4–5 mocks per week in the final phase
• Analyze every mock carefully, especially wrong and skipped questions
• Mock analysis is more important than the number of mocks attempted.