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Daily Current Affairs and GK Updates (18th September, 2026)

National News

Gondhal Selected as India’s Official Entry for Oscars 2027

  • Marathi thriller Gondhal, directed by Santosh Davakhar, has been selected as India’s official entry for the Best International Feature Film category at the 99th Academy Awards.
  • The Film Federation of India announced the selection on September 18, 2026, after considering 33 films.
  • The film is set against Maharashtra’s traditional Gondhal folk performance and follows Suman, a married woman caught in a story of love, betrayal and deception.
  • The cast includes Kishor Kadam, Ishita Deshmukh, Yogesh Sohoni, Nishad Bhoir and Anuj Prabhu.
  • The music for the film has been composed by Ilaiyaraaja.
  • Key Fact: Oscars 2027 ceremony will be held on March 14, 2027, at the Dolby Theatre, Los Angeles.

NHAI OneTag Allows FASTag Bank Changes Without Replacement

  • The government has introduced OneTag, a FASTag portability facility that allows users to change their issuing bank without replacing the FASTag.
  • The facility was launched on September 17, 2026, by Union Minister Nitin Gadkari at the Global Fintech Fest 2026 in Mumbai.
  • OneTag has been developed by IHMCL and NPCI and is available through the Rajmargyatra app.
  • The existing FASTag ID remains linked to the vehicle registration number even after changing the bank.
  • Users need to complete verification with the old issuer, select a new issuer and complete the required KYC process.
  • Key Fact: A six-month cooling period applies before another portability request.

India-Born Cheetah Gives Birth to Four Cubs in Kuno

  • India-born female cheetah KGP12 has given birth to four cubs at Kuno National Park in Madhya Pradesh.
  • Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav announced the development on September 18, 2026.
  • The birth came a day after India completed four years of the Project Cheetah programme.
  • Cheetahs were declared extinct in India in 1952.
  • Project Cheetah began on September 17, 2022, when Prime Minister Narendra Modi released eight cheetahs brought from Namibia at Kuno.
  • Key Fact: Project Cheetah was launched on September 17, 2022.

MEA Changes Passport Validity Rules for Children Below 15

  • The Ministry of External Affairs has changed passport validity rules for children below 15 years.
  • The changes were notified through the Passports (Amendment) Rules, 2026, published in the Gazette on September 17, 2026.
  • The amendment modifies provisions under the Passports Rules, 1980.
  • An ordinary 36-page passport issued to a child below 15 will have a shorter validity period.
  • The validity will depend on the child’s age at the time of passport issuance.
  • Key Fact: The passport is valid for five years or until the child turns 18, whichever is earlier.

PM Vishwakarma Completes Three Years With 30 Lakh Artisans

  • The PM Vishwakarma scheme completed three years on September 18, 2026.
  • The scheme was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on September 17, 2023.
  • Around 30 lakh artisans have registered under the programme, while 24.50 lakh have completed basic skill training.
  • Around 18.15 lakh beneficiaries have received modern toolkits, while 6.18 lakh have received loans of up to ₹1 lakh.
  • The loans are provided at a concessional interest rate of 5% annually, with ₹5,297 crore disbursed.
  • Key Fact: Around 30 lakh artisans have registered under PM Vishwakarma.

State News

Ladakh Inaugurates World’s Highest Flower Fields at 10,600 Feet

  • Ladakh has inaugurated twin flower fields at an altitude of 10,600 feet in Choglamsar and Stakna.
  • The fields cover around 40 acres and contain more than 25 lakh flowers.
  • Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena inaugurated the projects on September 17, 2026.
  • The fields include around 24 lakh Lilium and one lakh Gladiolus flowers.
  • The initiative aims to promote commercial floriculture and create local livelihood opportunities.
  • Key Fact: The flower fields are located at 10,600 feet above sea level.

International News

ByteDance Founder Zhang Yiming Becomes Asia’s Richest Person

  • Zhang Yiming, founder of ByteDance, has become Asia’s richest person, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.
  • His estimated net worth has reached around $105 billion, putting him ahead of Gautam Adani.
  • Zhang was born in 1983 in Fujian, China, and studied software engineering at Nankai University.
  • He founded ByteDance in 2012, launched Douyin in 2016 and expanded TikTok internationally after acquiring Musical.ly in 2017.
  • He stepped down as ByteDance CEO in 2021 but remains associated with the company’s technology and AI efforts.
  • Key Fact: Zhang Yiming founded ByteDance in 2012.

Japan Raises Interest Rate to 1.25%, Highest Since 1995

  • The Bank of Japan has raised its benchmark interest rate from 1% to 1.25%.
  • The new rate is the highest level recorded in Japan since 1995.
  • Japan began raising rates in 2024 after maintaining a negative interest-rate policy for years.
  • Core inflation stood at 1.7% in August, remaining close to the central bank’s 2% target.
  • Higher energy costs, a weaker yen and global oil and gas pressures have contributed to inflation concerns.
  • Key Fact: Japan’s new benchmark interest rate is 1.25%.

India and Japan to Celebrate 75 Years of Diplomatic Relations

  • India and Japan will celebrate 75 years of diplomatic relations in 2027.
  • The two countries have designated 2027 as the India-Japan Year of Shared Horizons.
  • Formal diplomatic relations between India and Japan were established in 1952.
  • India-Japan Week is planned for the week of April 28, 2027, with several cultural and people-to-people initiatives.
  • Initiatives include SPORT-75, Cricket Kizuna-75, IMAGE-75, Shared Future-75 and RASA-75.
  • Key Fact: India and Japan established formal diplomatic relations in 1952.

Business News

N Chandrasekaran Reappointed Tata Sons Chairman for Five Years

  • The Tata Sons board has unanimously approved the reappointment of N Chandrasekaran as chairman for another five years.
  • The decision was taken on September 17, 2026, after the board asked him to reconsider his earlier decision not to seek an extension.
  • Chandrasekaran has led Tata Sons since 2017 and was reappointed in 2022.
  • His current term is scheduled to end in February 2027.
  • Tata Trusts Chairman Noel Tata opposed the decision, stating that the board resolution lacked the required approval from Trust nominees.
  • Key Fact: N Chandrasekaran has served as Tata Sons chairman since 2017.

Banking News

RBI Cancels Licences of Five NBFCs, Eight Surrender Registrations

  • The Reserve Bank of India has taken regulatory action against 13 NBFCs.
  • The RBI cancelled the Certificates of Registration of five companies, including Dar’s Financial Services and Rolta Holding and Finance Corporation.
  • Other cancelled entities include Vasudeo Securities, Parsoli Corporation and A C Choksi Financial Services.
  • Eight NBFCs surrendered their registrations after exiting the non-banking financial business or undergoing corporate changes.
  • The RBI also noted cases where companies ceased to exist as legal entities or met criteria for operating without NBFC registration.
  • Key Fact: RBI took action against 13 NBFCs.

Economy News

Moody’s Raises India’s GDP Growth Forecast to 7%

  • Moody’s has raised its forecast for India’s real GDP growth in the current fiscal year from 6% to 7%.
  • India recorded 7.8% GDP growth in the April-June quarter.
  • Strong investment and manufacturing activity supported the growth outlook.
  • Moody’s identified elevated energy prices and possible El Niño-related food-price pressures as risks.
  • Inflation, consumption trends, subsidies and fiscal consolidation could also influence economic growth.
  • Key Fact: Moody’s current India GDP growth forecast is 7%.

India’s Net Direct Tax Collection Rises 13% to ₹12.12 Lakh Crore

  • India’s net direct tax collection rose 13% to more than ₹12.12 lakh crore between April 1 and September 17, 2026.
  • Gross direct tax collection increased by around 15% to more than ₹14.32 lakh crore.
  • Corporate income tax collections reached ₹5.56 lakh crore, registering growth of 19.48%.
  • Non-corporate tax collection crossed ₹6.16 lakh crore, while advance tax collections reached around ₹5.22 lakh crore.
  • Securities Transaction Tax collection increased by 53% to ₹40,214 crore.
  • Key Fact: Net direct tax collection stood at ₹12.12 lakh crore.

Defense News

HAL Set to Hand Over Tejas, HTT-40 and Dhruv NG Aircraft

  • Hindustan Aeronautics Limited is set to hand over Tejas, HTT-40 and Dhruv NG aircraft/helicopters in Bengaluru.
  • LCA Tejas FOC twin-seater aircraft will support pilot training while retaining fighter capabilities.
  • The HTT-40 is an indigenously developed basic trainer aircraft with modern avionics and a glass cockpit.
  • HTT-40 also features zero-zero ejection seats and a tandem-seat configuration.
  • The Defence Ministry signed a ₹6,828.36-crore contract in 2023 for 70 HTT-40 aircraft.
  • Key Fact: The 2023 HTT-40 contract was worth ₹6,828.36 crore.

15. Indian Defence Service of Engineers Marks 77th Raising Day

  • The Indian Defence Service of Engineers (IDSE) observed its 77th Raising Day on September 17, 2026, in New Delhi.
  • The service functions under the Military Engineer Services (MES) of the Ministry of Defence.
  • The event highlighted ethics, accountability and professional excellence in engineering services.
  • Officials from the Railways, Central Vigilance Commission, Defence Accounts and other organisations participated.
  • The Electronic Measurement Book (e-MB) was highlighted as a tool for improving documentation and transparency.
  • Key Fact: IDSE marked its 77th Raising Day in 2026.

Science & Technology News

Astronomers Confirm Elias 2-24 b as Youngest Known Planet

  • Astronomers have confirmed Elias 2-24 b as the youngest known planet identified so far.
  • The planet is less than one million years old and has a mass comparable to Jupiter.
  • It orbits the star Elias 2-24, located around 450 light-years from Earth.
  • The planet is embedded within a protoplanetary disk and is still accreting gas and dust.
  • Observations from the W.M. Keck Observatory, ALMA and ESO’s Very Large Telescope helped confirm the planet.
  • Key Fact: Elias 2-24 b is less than one million years old.

Sports News

Manu Bhaker and Tajinderpal Toor Named India’s Asian Games Flag-Bearers

  • Manu Bhaker and Tajinderpal Singh Toor have been named India’s flag-bearers for the opening ceremony of the 2026 Asian Games.
  • The announcement was made on September 18, 2026, by chef-de-mission Sahdev Yadav.
  • Manu Bhaker won two medals at the Paris Olympics 2024.
  • Tajinderpal Singh Toor is the reigning Asian Games champion in men’s shot put.
  • Toor has won gold medals at the previous two Asian Games editions.
  • Key Fact: The 2026 Asian Games will be held in Nagoya, Japan.

Tavengwa Mukuhlani Appointed ICC Deputy Chairperson Until 2027

  • Tavengwa Mukuhlani, chairman of Zimbabwe Cricket, has been appointed ICC Deputy Chairperson until November 2027.
  • He succeeds Imran Khwaja in the position.
  • Mukuhlani becomes the first Zimbabwean to serve as ICC Deputy Chairperson.
  • He will serve on the Finance and Commercial Affairs and Nominations Committees and chair the HR and Remuneration Committee.
  • His tenure comes ahead of the 2027 Men’s Cricket World Cup, co-hosted by Zimbabwe, South Africa and Namibia.
  • Key Fact: Mukuhlani is the first Zimbabwean ICC Deputy Chairperson.

Abhishek Sharma Hits 30-Ball Century Against Afghanistan

  • Indian batter Abhishek Sharma scored a century off just 30 balls against Afghanistan in the third T20I in New Delhi.
  • The innings on September 17, 2026, broke Rohit Sharma’s previous Indian record of a 35-ball T20I century.
  • Abhishek reached his fifty in only 16 balls.
  • He finished with 108 runs from 34 balls, including nine fours and 11 sixes.
  • It was the third-fastest century in T20I cricket, behind Sahil Chauhan and Muhammad Fahad.
  • Key Fact: Abhishek Sharma scored his century in 30 balls.

Important Days News

World Bamboo Day 2026

  • World Bamboo Day is observed annually on September 18 to promote awareness about bamboo and its sustainable uses.
  • The day was established by the World Bamboo Organisation (WBO) in 2009.
  • Bamboo is recognised as a renewable resource with applications in construction, agriculture and various industries.
  • The observance highlights bamboo’s role in climate action, livelihoods and sustainable development.
  • The 2026 theme focuses on regenerative development and responsible use of bamboo.
  • Key Fact: World Bamboo Day 2026 theme is “Bamboo for a Regenerative Future.”

International Equal Pay Day 2026

  • International Equal Pay Day is observed every year on September 18.
  • The day highlights the continuing global gender pay gap and promotes equal remuneration for work of equal value.
  • The global gender pay gap is estimated at around 20%.
  • The ILO Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951 (No. 100) provides an important international framework for equal pay.
  • The Equal Pay International Coalition is led by the ILO, UN Women and OECD.
  • Key Fact: The global gender pay gap is around 20%.

World Patient Safety Day 2026

  • World Patient Safety Day is observed globally on September 17 to promote safer healthcare practices.
  • The 2026 theme is “Safe Care for Noncommunicable Diseases (NCDs)”.
  • The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare organised an event in New Delhi.
  • NCDs account for nearly 63% of deaths in India, highlighting the importance of safe and effective care.
  • States and Union Territories were urged to achieve 100% NQAS certification of Ayushman Aarogya Mandir–Sub Health Centres by March 2027.
  • Key Fact: The 2026 theme is “Safe Care for Noncommunicable Diseases (NCDs).”

Current Affairs Today | 17 September 2026 | Daily Current Affairs | By Ashish Gautam

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