SBI PO Syllabus 2025, Check Subject Wise Topics for Prelims & Mains Exam

The SBI PO Syllabus 2025 is your complete roadmap if you are aiming to crack the Probationary Officer exam. It covers both the Prelims and Mains stages. For Prelims, you will study Reasoning Ability, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Language. When you reach the Mains stage, the subjects expand to include General/Economy/Banking Awareness and Data Analysis & Interpretation, along with Reasoning and English.

SBI PO Syllabus 2025

The SBI PO Prelims Exam 2025 will be held on 2, 4, and 5 August 2025 at different exam centres across the country. The SBI PO Admit Card are already available on the official SBI website. If you are appearing for the exam, it’s important to go through the complete syllabus carefully. Knowing the syllabus and exam pattern in advance will help you plan better and perform well in both the Prelims and Mains.

Also Read, SBI PO Prelims Exam Date 2025

SBI Probationary Officer Syllabus 2025 Overview

To help candidates understand the exam structure, we have provided a detailed syllabus for both stages below.

SBI PO Exam Pattern 2025

The journey to becoming an SBI Probationary Officer includes three important stages Prelims, Mains, and the Interview. You must clear each stage one by one to move forward. Your final selection depends on how well you do in all three rounds combined. Here we present the Exam Pattern of both Prelims and Mains.

SBI PO Prelims Exam Pattern

The Prelims exam is the initial stage of the SBI PO 2025 selection process, conducted online. It is a qualifying exam, and candidates need to meet the cut-off to progress to the next phase. A negative marking system is in place, where a 1/4th mark is deducted for each incorrect answer. The exam has a total of 100 marks, and there is no sectional weightage.

Exam Structure:

English Language: 40 Questions | 20 Minutes
Reasoning Ability: 30 Questions | 20 Minutes
Quantitative Aptitude: 30 Questions | 20 Minutes

Total: 100 Questions | 60 Minutes

SBI PO Mains Exam Pattern 2025

The Mains stage of the SBI PO 2025 exam consists of two parts: the Objective Test and the Descriptive Test. The Objective Test is the first part, followed by the Descriptive Test.

• Objective Test: This includes 170 questions spread across four sections, with a total of 200 marks. The duration for this section is 180 minutes (3 hours), and there is a negative marking of 0.25 marks for each incorrect answer.
• Descriptive Test: This section tests your communication skills through tasks like Emails, Reports, Situation Analysis, and Precis Writing. It carries a total of 50 marks and must be completed in 30 minutes.

Candidates need to clear both the minimum qualifying marks in each section and the Descriptive Paper to progress. The cut-off for each section is determined based on the number of vacancies, and only those who qualify will proceed to Phase III.

Exam Structure:

Objective Test:

English Language: 40 Questions | 40 Minutes | 20 Marks
Data Analysis & Interpretation: 30 Questions | 45 Minutes | 60 Marks
Reasoning Ability & Computer Aptitude: 40 Questions | 50 Minutes | 60 Marks
General/Economy/Banking Awareness: 60 Questions | 45 Minutes | 60 Marks

Descriptive Test:

Communication Skills (Emails, Reports, Situation Analysis & Precis Writing): 50 Marks | 30 Minutes
Total: Objective + Descriptive – 250 Marks | 3 Hours 30 Minutes

SBI PO Prelims Syllabus 2025

In the table below we have provided the detailed syllabus for SBI PO Syllabus 2025 Prelims. It has three main subjects English, Reasoning and Quantitative Aptitude.

SBI PO Mains Syllabus 2025

With the SBI PO Prelims now behind you, it’s time to shift gears and focus on the next big challenge SBI PO Mains 2025. This is where you prove your overall grip on four major subjects: Reasoning & Computer Aptitude, English Language, Data Analysis & Interpretation, and General/Economy/Banking Awareness.  To support your preparation, we have put together a section-wise guide to the SBI PO Mains Syllabus 2025, designed to help you study smart and stay ahead.

Key Differences Between SBI PO Prelims and Mains Syllabus

Here’s a simple comparison between the SBI PO Prelims and Mains syllabus are:

The SBI PO Prelims is all about testing your speed, accuracy, and basic problem-solving in English, Quant, and Reasoning. Think of it as the qualifying round. But once you’re through, the Mains raises the bar with sections like Computer Aptitude, Banking Awareness, and Descriptive English, demanding deeper understanding, analysis, and communication skills. Success lies in crafting a dual-stage prep plan quick reflexes for Prelims, and sharp thinking for Mains.

SBI PO Syllabus For Descriptive Test

The Descriptive Section of the SBI PO Mains 2025 is designed to evaluate candidates’ communication abilities through tasks such as email writing, report drafting, situation analysis, and summary writing. This section is worth 50 marks and must be completed within 30 minutes. Candidates are required to write an essay of around 250 words and a letter of about 150 words based on the given topics. To perform well, it’s important to practice writing on a variety of topics and review previous years’ papers to sharpen writing skills.

SBI PO Descriptive Paper- Sample Questions

SBI PO Group Discussion and Interview

The final stage of SBI PO is the Group Discussion and Interview. Candidates can check the following important points regarding the SBI PO Group Discussion and Personal Interview below:

1. The Group Exercise is of 20 marks and 30 marks will be allotted for the Interview.
2. Candidates qualifying for Group Exercises and Interviews under the ‘OBC’ category would be required to submit an OBC certificate containing the ‘Non-Creamy Layer’ clause.
3. Candidates should score minimum qualifying marks in this phase to be considered for final selection.
4. The ratio of marks considered for mains and interviews is 75:25; Therefore, students cannot take this section lightly.

Preparation Tips for the SBI PO Prelims Exam

To crack the SBI PO Prelims, candidates need a well-planned strategy that covers all key topics and improves both speed and accuracy. With limited time and sectional cut-offs, smart preparation is the key to clearing the first hurdle in the selection process.

• Start with the basics and strengthen your foundation in Quant, Reasoning, and English before moving to advanced-level questions.
• Attempt topic-wise mock tests regularly to identify weak areas and improve speed and accuracy.
• Focus on time management during practice to ensure each section is attempted within the allotted time (20 minutes per section).
• Analyse previous year papers to understand question patterns and frequently asked topics.
• Revise formulas, grammar rules, and shortcuts daily to improve retention and reduce time per question.
• Avoid guesswork and improve accuracy to minimise negative marking in the objective paper.

We have also prepared a separate article on the SBI PO Exam Pattern 2025. Candidates can click the link below to read it.