Reading Comprehension Tips for IBPS PO Exam

Reading Comprehension (RC) is one of the most critical and scoring sections in the IBPS PO exam, especially in the English Language section of both Prelims and Mains. It evaluates a candidate’s ability to understand, interpret, and analyze written content. Unlike vocabulary or grammar questions, RC passages test core comprehension skills, making it essential for candidates to master both accuracy and speed. With increasing competition and a tight time window, knowing the right strategies to tackle RC questions is key to scoring high.

Reading Comprehension for IBPS PO Exam

In the Prelims, RC passages are usually factual and range from 150 to 250 words, followed by 5-7 questions. In the Mains, the passages are longer, more analytical, and often based on themes like economics, current affairs, or social issues, with 7-10 questions per passage. Questions may test direct understanding, inference, vocabulary, tone, and critical reasoning. Thus, a combination of reading speed, comprehension depth, and logical reasoning is essential to succeed.

Reading Comprehension Tips for IBPS PO Exam

1. Read the Questions First (in some cases): In time-bound exams, reading the questions before the passage can help identify what information to look for. This is particularly helpful for factual questions. However, for inference-based or tone questions, it’s better to read the full passage first for proper context.

2. Improve Reading Speed with Daily Practice: Develop the habit of reading editorials, opinion columns, and business news daily. Focus on topics that commonly appear in RC passages, such as banking, economy, environment, and social issues. Over time, this will boost both speed and familiarity with RC themes.

3. Avoid Assumptions: Base your answers strictly on the information given in the passage. Even if a statement is factually true outside the passage, it cannot be assumed to be correct unless supported by the passage itself.

4. Practice Inference and Tone-Based Questions: These are common in Mains and often the trickiest. To master them, learn to differentiate between literal meaning and implied ideas. Focus on the author’s intent—whether the tone is sarcastic, critical, neutral, or optimistic.

5. Highlight Key Points While Reading: Mentally or physically (in mocks) underline keywords, transitions, or data in the passage. This will help you locate answers quickly without re-reading the entire content.

Common Question Types in IBPS PO RC Section

Understanding these types helps in pre-empting how to approach different questions within the RC set.

• Factual Questions: Directly answered in the passage.
• Inference-Based Questions: Require logical deduction.
• Vocabulary-in-Context: Meanings of words/phrases based on passage usage.
• Tone and Theme Questions: Ask about the author’s attitude or the main idea.
• Title Selection: Best suited title for the given passage.

Practice and Mock Tests Are Crucial for RC

Consistent practice is the only way to get better at Reading Comprehension. Solve at least 2–3 RC passages daily and analyse your mistakes. Focus on accuracy more than just speed in the beginning. Over time, mock tests will help you balance both. Also, review answer explanations carefully to understand the logic behind the correct choices.