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Blood Relation is an important topic in the Reasoning section of the IBPS RRB Exam. It checks how well a candidate can understand relationships in a family based on the given information. These questions are usually easy if practiced well and can help you score quickly in the exam. Since they are asked often in both Clerk and PO exams, learning how to solve Blood Relation questions is very helpful for scoring better.
Blood Relations Tricks for IBPS RRB Clerk & PO Exam 2025
Blood relationship refers to familial ties between individuals based on biological descent rather than legal or marital relationships. In blood relationship reasoning questions, a set of relationships is given, and the task is to analyze the information to determine how two specified individuals are related. These problems test the ability to make logical inferences and interpret family hierarchies and relationships.
Types of Blood Relation
Blood Relation reasoning questions test your ability to analyze family connections and logically conclude how individuals are related. Here’s a breakdown of the types of questions you’ll encounter:
1. Direct Statements:
These questions give you clear, straightforward information about the relationships between family members. The task is to interpret the statements and deduce the relationships.
Example: John is the son of Mary. Mary is the sister of David. How is John related to David?
2. Coded Relationships:
Here, symbols or codes represent family relationships (e.g., + for father-son, * for sister-brother). You need to decode these symbols based on the provided information.
Example:
A + B means A is the father of B. C * D means C is the sister of D.
Statement 1: P + Q
Statement 2: S * T
Question: How is P related to T?
3. Pointing/Introducing:
In these questions, someone points to a photo or introduces a family member. You need to interpret the description carefully, considering gender and generation differences to figure out the relationship.
Example:
Pointing to a photo, a lady says, “This is the daughter of my husband’s son.”
How is the lady related to the person in the photo?
4. Family Tree:
These questions provide a family tree with partial information, and you’re required to use the given details to fill in the rest and answer the question.
These questions often involve multiple generations, marriages, and in-laws. Understanding basic family structures will help you answer these effectively.
Blood Relation: Step-by-Step Guide
To solve Blood Relation questions accurately, follow this step-by-step guide:
1. Understand Family Relations:
It’s essential to be clear on common terms like father, mother, sibling, aunt, uncle, etc. Familiarizing yourself with these helps interpret the information correctly.
2. Avoid Gender Assumptions:
Don’t assume someone’s gender based solely on names. For example, if a question says “A is the son of B,” don’t assume that B is female unless it’s clearly mentioned in the question.
3. Use Visual Representations:
Create diagrams or family trees to map out relationships. This can help simplify complex questions and make it easier to visualize the connections between family members.
4. Practice Regularly:
Consistent practice is key to mastering Blood Relation questions. The more you practice, the more comfortable you’ll get with identifying relationships and solving different types of questions.
Blood Relations Questions for IBPS RRB Clerk & PO Exam 2025
Q1. E is the son of A. D is the son of B. E is married to C. C is B’s daughter. How is D related to E?
(a) Brother
(b) Uncle
(c) Father-in-law
(d) Brother-in-law
(e) None of these
Directions (2-4): Study the information carefully and answer the questions given below.
Seven persons i.e., P, Q, R, S, T, U and V are in the family of four-generation with one married couple. There are three female members of the family. V is the mother of T who is grandmother of S. R is son of the one who is daughter in law of P. R has two children. S is female and she is not sister of Q.
Q2. Who among the following is grandson of V?
(a) U
(b) T
(c) R
(d) Q
(e) None of these
Q3. Who among the following is mother-in-law of Q?
(a) P
(b) V
(c) R
(d) S
(e) U
Q4. How is U related to T?
(a) Grandson
(b) Granddaughter
(c) Father
(d) Mother
(e) None of these
Q5. If ‘P + Q’ means ‘P is the father of Q’, ‘P × Q’ means P is the brother of Q’; ‘P – Q’ means ‘P is the mother of Q’, then which of the following is definitely true about X – Z + Y?
(a) Y is the son of Z
(b) Z is the son of X
(c) Y is the father of Z
(d) X is the mother of Y
(e) None of these
Directions (6-8): Study the information carefully and answer the questions accordingly.
Seven persons in a family. There are two married couples and three generations in this family. Latika is the daughter-in-law of David. Chitra is not the nephew of Jiya. Gagan is the mother of Karan. Karan is the brother of Jiya and the father of Hemant. Jiya is the sister-in-law of Latika and is unmarried. David is the grandfather of Chitra. Hemant is a male member of the family.
Q6. How Hemant is related to Jiya?
(a) Niece
(b) Nephew
(c) Daughter
(d) Son
(e) Cannot be determined
Q7. Find the incorrect statement.
(a) Gagan is the mother-in-law of Latika
(b) Jiya is the daughter of David
(c) Chitra is the granddaughter of Gagan
(d) Hemant is the son of Latika
(e) All are correct
Q8. How is Chitra related to David?
(a) Grand Daughter
(b) Grand father
(c) Grand mother
(d) Brother
(e) Daughter
Directions (9-10): Study the information given below and answer the questions based on it.
Seven people A, B, C, D, E, F and G belong to the same family. It is a three-generation family. There are three couples in the family. F is the granddaughter of A. G is the mother of B. E is the sister-in-law of B. A has two sons. D is the aunt of F and sister-in-law of C. C is the father of F. E is wife of C.
Q9. How is G related to C?
(a) Mother
(b) Sister
(c) Grandmother
(d) Mother-in-law
(e) None of these
Q10. How is E related to A?
(a) Daughter
(b) Son
(c) Daughter-in-law
(d) Mother
(e) None of these