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Basics By BA: Reasoning (Machine Input Output)

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Basics By BA: Reasoning (Machine Input Output) |_2.1

In continuation to what we started, we are providing you another video based on Machine Input Output. Friends, this is the time when many students are ready to graduate from their college and will search for new job opportunities. This will result in another batch of students who will start preparing for the exams for the year. So we are starting everything from the very beginning and we will constantly provide you with all the relevant materials. So go ahead and learn something new, or just revise what you already know.

Directions (Q. 1-5): Study the following information to answer the given questions:

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement. (All the numbers are two-digit numbers.) 

Input: yogurt joining 47 cabinet total 21 correct sunny thief 77.

Step I: 21 total yogurt joining 47 cabinet correct sunny thief 77
Step II: 21 total 47 joining yogurt cabinet correct sunny thief 77
Step III: 21 total 47 joining 77 thief yogurt cabinet correct sunny
Step IV: 21 total 47 joining 77 thief yogurt sunny cabinet correct
Step V: 21 total 47 joining 77 thief yogurt sunny correct cabinet

Steps V is the last step of the rearrangement. As per the rules followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate step for the following input.

Input: unique mangoes 86 chair 24 airlift liverpool beneath humble 12 everyday.

1. Which step number will be the following output?

12 humble 24 chair 86 mangoes unique airlift liverpool beneath everyday.

a) Step II
b) Step III
c) Step IV
d) There will be no such step.
e) None of these

2. How many steps will be required to get the final output?
a) Five
b) Six
c) Seven
d) Four
e) None of these

3. Which word/number would be the fifth from the right in Step V?
a) mangoes
b) unique
c) 86
d) Liverpool
e) None of these

4. What is the position of ‘beneath’ in Step IV?
a) 9thfrom the left
b) 11thfrom the left
c) 2nd from the right
d) 4th from the right
e) None of these 

5. If in a certain way ‘humble’ is related to ‘airlift’ and ‘chair’ is related to ‘beneath’ then ‘mangoes’would be related to which of the following in the last step?
a) 24
b) unique
c) everyday
d) liverpool
e) None of these

Directions (Q. 6-10): Study the following information carefully to answer the given questions:

A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of an input and its rearrangement:

Input: all 24 nest call English 36 lamp oven 43 jug under 38

Step I: call nest English 36 lamp oven 43 jug under 38 all 24
Step II: call jug nest lamp oven 43 under 38 all 24 English 36
Step III: call jug lamp nest under 38 all 24 English 36 oven 43
Step IV: call jug lamp nest all 24 English 36 oven 43 under 38 

And step IV is the last step of the above input. As per the rules followed in the above step, find out  the approximate step for the given input.

Input: people turn copper each 23 order 33 flower king inner 28 aptitude 42 hole

6. What is the position of ‘order’ in Step II?
a) Fifth from the left
b) Sixth from the left
c) Eighth from the right
d) Ninth from the right
e) None of these

7. Which step would be the following output?
Copper flower hole people turn order 33 king aptitude 42 each 23 inner 28’
a) II
b) III
c) V
d) There is no such step
e) None of these

8. How many steps will be required to complete the arrangement of the above input?
a) Five
b) Six 
c) Four
d) Seven
e) None of these

9. Which of the following words/numbers would be at the eighth position from the right end in the last step?
a) 33
b) order
c) 42
d) aptitude
e) None of these

10. How many elements are there between ‘33’ and ‘inner’ in Step III?
a) One 
b) Three
c) Five
d) None
e) None of these


You can view the answers by clicking on the link given below

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