Number Series Questions play a crucial role in the Quantitative Aptitude section of bank exams and are often considered scoring with the right approach. These questions test a candidate’s ability to identify patterns, logical sequences, and numerical relationships within a series. With regular practice, candidates can solve number series questions quickly and accurately, saving valuable time in the exam.
Number Series for Bank Exams
Number Series is one of the most scoring topics in bank exams, with questions designed to test your ability to detect numerical patterns and solve missing or wrong terms quickly. Common number series types include arithmetic, geometric, mixed operations, squares, cubes, and difference-based patterns. By practicing common sequences, improving mental calculations, and recognizing recurring trends, candidates can solve these questions in seconds and secure easy marks in both prelims and mains exams.
Types of Number Series Questions
- Arithmetic Series: In this series, a constant number is added or subtracted to each term to produce the next term. Example: 5, 10, 15, 20, ? (Pattern: Adding 5 each time)
- Geometric Series: Each term in the series is multiplied or divided by a constant number to get the next term. Example: 3, 6, 12, 24, ? (Pattern: Multiplying by 2 each time)
- Square/Cube Series: This involves numbers that are squares or cubes of consecutive integers. Example: 1, 8, 27, 64, ? (Pattern: Cubes of 1, 2, 3, 4)
- Fibonacci Series: Each number is the sum of the two preceding numbers. Example: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ? (Pattern: Adding the last two terms)
- Mixed Series: These are complex series where a combination of different operations or alternating patterns is used. Example: 2, 4, 6, 11, 14, 20, ? (Pattern: Alternating addition and multiplication)
- Pattern-Based Series: Series based on a defined rule involving patterns such as alternate operations, skipping numbers, etc. Example: 3, 7, 15, 31, ? (Pattern: Doubling the previous term and subtracting 1)
Number Series Questions for Bank Exams
Directions (1–5): What will come in the place of question (?) mark in following number series:
Q1. 25920, 4320, 864, 216, 72, ?
(a) 72
(b) 18
(c) 36
(d) 12
(e) 20
Q2. 131, 143, 157, 175, 201, ?
(a) 243
(b) 221
(c) 287
(d) 265
(e) 299
Q3. 142, 142, 149, ?, 238, 362
(a) 65
(b) 100
(c) 125
(d) 175
(e) 80
Q4. 100, 150, 250, 450, ? , 1650
(a) 820
(b) 850
(c) 270
(d) 675
(e) 5215
Q5. 8206, ?, 8226, 8262, 8326, 8426
(a) 8210
(b) 8216
(c) 8224
(d) 8246
(e) 8198
Directions (6-11): What will come in the place of question (?) mark in the following number series.
Q6. 42, 59, 79, 94, 116, ?
(a) 109
(b) 98
(c) 132
(d) 58
(e) 129
Q7. ?, 21, 28, 45, 77, 129
(a) 21
(b) 19
(c) 23
(d) 29
(e) 14
Q8. 428, ?, 480, 548, 652, 798
(a) 398
(b) 404
(c) 442
(d) 567
(e) 519
Q9. 104, 119, 148, 205, ?, 459
(a) 326
(b) 314
(c) 309
(d) 304
(e) 376
Q10. ?, 231, 274, 321, 374, 433
(a) 120
(b) 110
(c) 190
(d) 140
(e) 150
Q11. 2500, 250, 50, 20, 16, ?
(a) 21.4
(b) 25.6
(c) 29.5
(d) 23.8
(e) None of these
Directions (12-16): Each series give below there is one wrong term. Find out the wrong term from each series given below.
Q12. 8, 10, 19, 58, 233, 1166, 6997
(a) 6997
(b) 233
(c) 58
(d) 10
(e) 8
Q13. 48, 409, 698, 867, 988, 1069, 1062
(a) 698
(b) 48
(c) 409
(d) 1069
(e) 867
Q14. 10, 52, 94, 140, 192, 252, 322
(a) 52
(b) 10
(c) 140
(d) 252
(e) 322
Q15. 1740, 1524, 1399, 1335, 1302, 1300, 1299
(a) 1302
(b) 1740
(c) 1299
(d) 1399
(e) 1524
Q16. 500, 1200, 2700, 6072, 12751.2, 25502.4, 48454.56
(a) 48454.56
(b) 1200
(c) 2700
(d) 12751.2
(e) 25502.4
Directions (17-21): In the following number series only one number is wrong. Find out the wrong number.
Q17. 9050, 5675, 3478, 2147, 1418, 1077
(a) 3478
(b) 1418
(c) 5675
(d) 2147
(e) 1077
Q18. 8424, 4212, 2106, 1051, 526.5, 263.25, 131.625
(a) 131.625
(b) 1051
(c) 4212
(d) 8424
(e) 263.25
Q19. 71, 90, 128, 185, 261, 365
(a) 365
(b) 128
(c) 185
(d) 90
(e) 261
Q20. 8, 14, 45, 92, 267, 532
(a) 14
(b) 45
(c) 92
(d) 532
(e) 267
Q21. 18, 36, 144, 864, 6912, 691020
(a) 691020
(b) 144
(c) 864
(d) 6912
(e) 36
Directions (22-25): Find the wrong number in following number series.
Q22. 2, 3, 10, 36, 152, 770, 4632
(a) 3
(b) 2
(c) 10
(d) 152
(e) 770
Q23. 4418, 4421, 4417, 4422, 4415, 4426, 4413
(a) 4418
(b) 4422
(c) 4421
(d) 4415
(e) 4426
Q24. 2, 3, 8, 27, 112, 560, 3396
(a) 3396
(b) 3
(c) 560
(d) 27
(e) 112
Q25. 108, 172, 221, 257, 282, 294, 307
(a) 108
(b) 172
(c) 221
(d) 294
(e) 307
Answers
S1. Ans.(c)
Sol. Pattern of series-
25920÷6=4320
4320÷5=864
864÷4=216
216÷3=72
72÷2=36
S2. Ans.(a)
S3. Ans.(d)
S4. Ans.(b)
Sol. Pattern of series-
100×2 -50=150
150×2-50=250
250×2-50=450
450×2-50=850
850×2-50=1650
S5. Ans.(a)
S6. Ans.(e)
S7. Ans.(b)
S8. Ans.(c)
S9. Ans.(d)
S10. Ans.(c)
S11. Ans.(b)
S12. Ans.(d)
Sol. Wrong number = 10
Pattern of series-
8 ×1+1 = 9
9 ×2+1 =19
19 ×3+1 = 58
58 ×4+1 = 233
233 ×5+1 = 1166
1166 ×6+1 = 6997
S13. Ans.(d)
Sol. Wrong number = 1069
Pattern of series-
(addition of square of consecutive prime number in descending order)
48 + 361 = 409
409 + 289 = 698
698 + 169 = 867
867 + 121 = 988
988 + 49 = 1037
1037 + 25 = 1062
S14. Ans.(b)
Sol. Wrong number = 12
S15. Ans.(a)
Sol. Wrong number = 1302
Pattern of series-
1740-63 = 1524
1524-53 = 1399
1399-43 = 1335
1335-33 = 1308
1308-23 = 1300
1300-13 = 1299
S16. And(c)
Sol. Wrong number = 2700
Pattern of series-
500 ×2.4=1200
1200 × 2.3 = 2760
2760 × 2.2 = 6072
6072 × 2.1 = 12751.2
12751.2 × 2.0 = 25502.4
25502.4 × 1.9 = 48454.56
S17. Ans.(e)
Sol. The pattern of number series –
9050 – = 9050-3375 = 5675
5675 – = 5675-2197 = 3478
3478 – = 3478-1331 = 2147
2147 – = 2147-729 = 1418
1418 – = 1418-343 = 1075 ≠ 1077
S18. Ans.(b)
Sol. The pattern of number series –
8424 ÷ 2 = 4212
4212 ÷ 2 = 2106
2106 ÷ 2 = 1053 ≠ 1051
1053 ÷ 2 = 526.5
526.5 ÷ 2 = 263.25
263.25 ÷ 2 = 131.625
S19. Ans.(a)
Sol. The pattern of number series –
71 +19 = 90
90 + 38 = 128
128 + 57 = 185
185 + 76 = 261
261 + 95 = 356
S20. Ans.(c)
Sol. The pattern of number series –
8 × 2-2 = 14
14 × 3 + 3 = 45
45 × 2-2 = 88
88 × 3 + 3 = 267
267 × 2-2 = 532
S21. Ans.(a)
Sol. The pattern of number series –
×2, ×4, ×6, ×8, ×10….
Hence there should be 69120 in place of 691020
S22. Ans.(b)
Sol. Wrong number = 2
Patter of series-
1
3
1036
36 152
152 770
770 4632
S23. Ans.(c)
Sol. Wrong number = 4421
Patter of series-
Addition or subtraction of consecutive prime numbers
4418 + 2 = 4420
4420 – 3 = 4417
4417 + 5 = 4422
4422 – 7 = 4415
4415 + 11 = 4426
4426 – 13 = 4413
S24. Ans.(c)
Sol. Wrong number = 560
Patter of series-
2 = 3
3
8 = 27
27 = 112
112 565
565 = 3396
S25. Ans.(d)
Sol. Wrong number = 294
Patter of series-
108 + 82 = 172
172 + 72 = 221
221 + 62 = 257
257 + 52 = 282
282 + 42 = 298
298 + 32 = 307
Tips for Solving Number Series Questions
- Observe Differences: Check the difference between consecutive terms to see if it follows an arithmetic or increasing/decreasing pattern.
- Look for Multiplication or Division: If differences don’t show a pattern, try multiplication or division between terms.
- Check for Squares and Cubes: Identify if the series consists of perfect squares, cubes, or a combination.
- Alternate Patterns: Verify if there are two or more sub-patterns alternating throughout the series.
- Mixed Series: For complex series, consider the possibility of mixed patterns or sequences derived from known series like Fibonacci.
- Practice Time Management: Spend a reasonable amount of time on each question. If a pattern isn’t clear within 30-40 seconds, move on and return later if time permits.



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