Table of Contents
Static GK is an important topic and can help you to score good marks in the General Awareness section. State Static Gk is a part of static GK and usually questions are asked from this topic in many coveted exams like: UPSC, UPPSC, AFACT etc. We will be covering one of the most important State i.e. Haryana. From History, Art and Culture to Important dams, everything will be covered in this space. You will need not to search for the Haryana State GK anywhere else, the study material provided in this space is more than enough.
Background
Given below is the background related to the Haryana State:
| S.No | Description | Answer |
| 1. | Founded on | 1st November 1966 |
| 2. | Also Known As | “The Home of God” |
| 3. | Ruled By | Maurya, Mughals and Afghans |
Geographical Structure
Given below is the static data related to the Geographical Structure of Haryana. Bhiwani which is the largest district of Haryana while Panchkula is the smallest district.
| Description | Summary |
| Total Area | 44,212 km 2 (17,070 sq mi) |
| Population | 25,353,081 |
| The rank of the state | Area wise:- 21st Population wise:- 18th |
| State Bounded By |
|
| Soil & Minerals | Alluvial Soil |
| Major Crops |
|
| Forest Area | 1586 sq.km |
| Climate | arid to semi-arid |
| Major Flora | Mulberry, Eucalyptus, Pine, Keekar |
| Major Fauna | Black Buck, nilgai, fox, Panther |
Major River and Dams
Given below are some of the major Rivers and Dams in Haryana:
| River | Dams |
| Ghaggar | Masani Barrage |
| Dangri | Hathni Kund Barrage |
| Chautang | Kaushalya Dam |
| Markanda | Nangpur Dam |
| Indori | Ottu Barrage |
| Krishnavati | Palla Barrage |
| Yamuna | Pathrala Barrage |
| Sarasvati | Tajewala Barrage |
Lakes
Given below are some of the famous Lakes in Haryana:
| Lake |
| Tilyar Lake |
| Surajkund Lake |
| Sannihit Sarovar |
| Karna Lake |
| Damdama Lake |
| Brahma Sarovar |
| Blue Bird Lake |
| Badkhal Lake |
National Parks/Wildlife Sanctuary
Given below are some of National Parks/ Wildlife sanctuary in Haryana:
| National Park |
| Sultanpur National Park |
| Kalesar National Park |
| Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary |
| Khaparwas Bird Sanctuary |
| Nahar Wildlife Sanctuary |
| Chhilchhila Wildlife Sanctuary |
| Saraswati Wildlife Sanctuary |
| Abubshahar Wildlife Sanctuary |
| Khol Hi-Raitan Wildlife Sanctuary |
| Bir Shikargah Wildlife Sanctuary |
| Asola-Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary |
| Bir Bara Ban Wildlife Sanctuary |
Administrative Structure
There are total 22 districts and has 6 Administrative Divisions. Given below is the detailed Administrative Structure of Haryana:
| Description | Summary |
| Capital | Chandigarh |
| Administrative HQ | Chandigarh |
| Largest City | Faridabad |
| Chief Ministers | Manohar Lal Khattar |
| Governor | Satyadev Narayan Arya |
| State Animal | Black Buck |
| State Bird | Black Francolin |
| State Flower | Lotus |
| State Tree | Peepal |
| No. of District | 22 |
| No of Division | 6 |
| No of Sub-Division | 72 |
| Haryana Day | 1st November |
| Financial Hub of NCR | Gurugram |
| Loksabha Seats | 10 |
| Rajaya Sabha Seats | 5 |
| Major Railway Station | Rewari Junction Panipat, Karnal |
| Official Language |
|
Airports
Given below are some of the major Airports in Haryana:
| Airport | Category | Location |
| Bhiwani Airport | Domestic | Bhiwani |
| Gurugram Airport | Domestic | Gurugram |
| Hisar Airport | Domestic | Hisar |
| Karnal Airport | Domestic | Karnal |
| Narnaul Airport | Domestic | Narnaul |
| Pinjore Airport | Domestic | Pinjore, Panchkula |
Arts & Culture
The art and culture of Haryana is very diverse and Unique. Haryana has some beautiful art of Phulkari and Sheesha embroidery. Kissa and Ragini are the folk music of Haryana.
| S.No | Description | Summary |
| 2 | Traditional Music |
|
| 4 | Cuisine (Famous Food) |
|
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Temples
Given below are some of the famous temples in Haryana:
| Temple |
| Sri Sarasvati Udgam Tirath |
| Agroha Dham |
| Baba Thakur |
| Bhima Devi Temple |
| Bhuteshwar Temple |
| Chhapadeshwar Mahadev Mandir |
| Eklavya Temple |
| Jayanti Devi Temple |
| Jhirkeshwar Mahadev |
| Jyotisar |
| Kalayat Ancient Brick Temple Complex |
| Kalka |
| Kanwari |
| Kapal Mochan |
| Kartikeya Temple |
| Markandeshwar Mahadev Temple |
| Mata Mansa Devi |
| Pindara Temple |
| Radha Swami Satsang |
| Sannihit Sarovar |
| Sheetla Mata Temple |
| Sita Mai Temple |
| Sthaneshwar Mahadev Temple |
Economy
Economy depicts the financial condition of a state and the power to strive in a Competitive world. Haryana currently is the top most player in terms of agriculture and industrial front. Given below are some of the static related to Haryana Economy:
| Description | Summary |
| Haryana GDP | ₹9.40 lakh crore (US$130 billion) |
| Haryana Per capita income | ₹ 2,64,207 (US$3,700) (2019–20 |
| Haryana Growth rate | 7.7% (2019-20 est.) |
| Haryana Financial Debt | 21.1% of the GSDP. (2020–21 est.) |
| Haryana GDP per capita rank | 12th |
| Haryana Major Industries |
|
| Haryana Major Imports |
|
| Haryana GDP by Sectors |
|
Stadiums
There are many famous stadiums in Haryana and some of them are given below:
| Stadium | Location |
| Chaudhary Bansi Lal Cricket Stadium | Rohtak |
| Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University Sports Complex | Hisar |
| Mahabir Stadium | Hisar |
| Nahar Singh Stadium | Faridabad |
| Nehru Stadium | Gurugram |
| Rajiv Gandhi Sports Complex | Rohtak |
| Tau Devi Lal Cricket Stadium | Panchkula |
| Tau Devi Lal Stadium | Gurugram |
Education
Given below is the condition of Education in Haryana:
| Description | Summary |
| Literacy Rate | 76.64% |
| Male | 85.38% (male) |
| Female | 66.67% (female) |
| No. of School | 20,000 |
| Affiliation Board | CBSE, ICSE, Haryana Board |
| No. of University | 49 |
| No. of colleges | 1038 |
Heritage Sites
There are many known Heritage sites in Haryana and some of them are given below:
| S.No | Description | Summary |
| 1 | Major Tourist Places |
|
| 2 | Major Attraction |
|
Archaeological Monuments/Sites
Given below are some of the Archaeological Monuments/Sites in India:
| Archaeological Monuments/Sites |
| Khwaja Khizr Tomb |
| Ancient Mound(Bhirrana) |
| Shishmahal |
| Dehra Temple |
| Pranpir Badshah’s Tomb |
| Asigarh Fort (Char Qutub Dargah) |
| Firoz Shah Palace Complex(Jahaj Kothi) |
| Tomb of Sheikh Tayyab |
| Mughal Bridge |
| Harsh Ka Tilla |
| Mosque of Pir Turkman and Tomb |
| Tripolia Gateway |
| Shobha Sagar Talab |
| Chatta Rai Bal Mukund Das |
| Mirza Alijan’s Takhat and Baoli |
| Sugh Ancient Mound |
| Jarasandha-Ka-Qila |
| Mugal Kos Minar |
| Shahjahan Ki Baoli |
| Ibrahim Lodi’s Tomb |
| Kabuli Bagh Mosque |
| Narnaul Jal Mahal |
| Sheikh Chilli’s Tomb |
| Karnal Cantonment Church Tower |
| Gharuanda Gateways of Old Mughal Sarai |
| Barsi gate |
| Surajkund Masonry |
| Nabha House |
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Power Plant/Stations
Given below are the Power Plants /stations in Haryana:
| Power Plant/ Stations |
| Rajiv Gandhi Thermal Power Station |
| Mahatma Gandhi Super Thermal Power Project |
| Indira Gandhi Super Thermal Power Project |
| Panipat Thermal Power Station I |
| Deen Bandhu Chhotu Ram Thermal Power Project |
| WYC Hydro-Electric Station |
| Panipat Thermal Power Station II |
We hope that the above information will be helpful for you. For more informative and Interesting articles stay tuned to bankersadda!
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